Influence of technological parameters on evolution of phases in Al-CMA composites prepared by powder metallurgy CERNICKOVA, I., ROČÁK, L., ALI, F., KUSÝ, M., SCUDINO, S., ČIČKA, R., DRIENOVSKÝ, M., PRIPUTEN, P., JANOVEC, J. vol. 50 (2012), no. 5, pp. 327 - 334 DOI: 10.4149/km_2012_5_327
Abstract The CMA-powder and the Al-CMA composite (CMA=Al73Mn21Fe6) have been studied with the intention to characterize the influence of selected technological procedures (milling for 80 h, extrusion at 400 °C under 500 MPa, compaction at 550 °C for 0.5 h, and annealing at 550 °C for respective 0.25 and 0.5 h) on the phase evolution inside CMA-areas and at Al/CMA interfaces. In the investigation X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy including energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were used. It was shown that CMA-powder consisting of T(HT)+γ2 became totally amorphous after 80 h of milling. During extrusion, compaction, and annealing of the Al-CMA composite, the originally amorphous CMA particles were found to transform into crystalline phases at the assistance of aluminium diffusion towards the CMA-area. At the Al/CMA interfaces on the CMA side, IMC-areas (IMC=intermetallic compound) were formed consisting of Al6(Mn,Fe). T(LT)+Al4 (Mn,Fe)+Al6(Mn,Fe) phases were identified in the CMA-areas after the annealing of the Al-CMA composite for 0.5 h at 550 °C. Key words metal-matrix composites, interfaces, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, extrusion, annealing Full text (528 KB)
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